Estimate constrained thermal stress and force from modulus, expansion coefficient, temperature change, and area.
Thermal stress
128.80 MPa
compression from restraint
Prevented strain
1,840.0 microstrain
thermal strain turned into stress
Thermal force
32,200.00 N
reaction across the section
Free strain becomes stress where expansion is blocked.
128.8 MPa compression
Thermal restraint
128.8 MPa compression
Inspect the heat input, restrained strain, or reaction force.
Free strain
1,840 microstrain
1.84 mm/m free length change
Prevented strain
1,840 microstrain
100% of free strain restrained
Stress state
128.8 MPa
compression
Reaction force
32,200 N
250 mm2 section area
This tool is open source and the underlying logic is fully transparent. You can inspect the code, understand the calculations, and contribute improvements. If you want to use the tool in your own website, course page, or learning platform, you can also embed it directly and start from a ready-made iframe setup for this exact tool.
Open source: review the implementation and see how the results are produced.
Embeddable: preview this tool, copy the iframe, and use it in your own site or LMS.
Estimate constrained thermal stress and force from modulus, expansion coefficient, temperature change, and area.
Thermal stress
128.80 MPa
compression from restraint
Prevented strain
1,840.0 microstrain
thermal strain turned into stress
Thermal force
32,200.00 N
reaction across the section
Free strain becomes stress where expansion is blocked.
128.8 MPa compression
Thermal restraint
128.8 MPa compression
Inspect the heat input, restrained strain, or reaction force.
Free strain
1,840 microstrain
1.84 mm/m free length change
Prevented strain
1,840 microstrain
100% of free strain restrained
Stress state
128.8 MPa
compression
Reaction force
32,200 N
250 mm2 section area
This tool is open source and the underlying logic is fully transparent. You can inspect the code, understand the calculations, and contribute improvements. If you want to use the tool in your own website, course page, or learning platform, you can also embed it directly and start from a ready-made iframe setup for this exact tool.
Open source: review the implementation and see how the results are produced.
Embeddable: preview this tool, copy the iframe, and use it in your own site or LMS.